The Intercept: A Comprehensive Overview of the Investigative Journalism Powerhouse

The Intercept is a renowned digital media platform dedicated to investigative journalism, holding power to account through fearless reporting. The Intercept Founded in 2014 by Glenn Greenwald, Laura Poitras, and Jeremy Scahill, The Intercept emerged in the wake of Edward Snowden’s NSA revelations, with a mission to expose government and corporate misconduct.
This article delves into The Intercept’s history, key investigations, impact on journalism, controversies, and its role in the modern media landscape.
History and Founding of The Intercept
The Intercept was launched by First Look Media, a company created by eBay founder Pierre Omidyar. The platform was initially conceived as a home for adversarial journalism following the 2013 NSA leaks by Edward Snowden.
Key Founders:
- Glenn Greenwald – A Pulitzer Prize-winning journalist who played a pivotal role in publishing Snowden’s leaks.
- Laura Poitras – An Oscar-winning documentary filmmaker who helped facilitate Snowden’s disclosures.
- Jeremy Scahill – An investigative reporter known for his work on war and surveillance.
The Intercept’s early reporting focused on government surveillance, military abuses, and corporate malfeasance, setting a high standard for accountability journalism.
Notable Investigations and Exposés
The Intercept has broken numerous high-impact stories, shaping public discourse and policy. Below are some of its most significant investigations:
1. NSA Surveillance Revelations
- The Intercept’s first major stories stemmed from the Snowden documents, exposing mass surveillance programs like PRISM and XKeyscore.
- Reports revealed how intelligence agencies collected data on millions of innocent citizens.
2. Drone Warfare and Assassinations
- Jeremy Scahill’s reporting on U.S. drone strikes uncovered civilian casualties and lack of accountability.
- The “Drone Papers” series exposed flawed targeting processes and secret kill lists.
3. Facebook’s Role in Disinformation
- The Intercept revealed how Facebook failed to curb hate speech and misinformation, influencing elections globally.
4. Amazon’s Surveillance Capitalism
- Reports exposed Amazon’s partnerships with law enforcement through its Ring doorbell surveillance network.
5. Police Brutality and Militarization
- Investigative pieces on police violence and militarized policing contributed to the national debate on police reform.
The Intercept’s Journalism Model

Unlike traditional media, The Intercept operates with a distinct approach:
1. Adversarial Journalism
- Challenges government and corporate power without fear of backlash.
- Avoids reliance on anonymous sources unless absolutely necessary.
2. Reader-Funded Model
- Primarily funded by donations and subscriptions, reducing corporate influence.
- No paywall, but encourages reader support for sustainability.
3. Transparency and Source Protection
- Uses SecureDrop for whistleblowers to submit documents anonymously.
- Strong encryption practices to protect sources.
Controversies and Challenges
Despite its successes, The Intercept has faced criticism and internal conflicts:
1. Reality Winner Leak Case (2017)
- The Intercept published a classified NSA document on Russian election interference.
- Due to poor operational security, the FBI identified Reality Winner, the source, leading to her arrest and imprisonment.
- This incident raised questions about The Intercept’s handling of sensitive leaks.
2. Glenn Greenwald’s Departure (2020)
- Greenwald left after alleging censorship over a Biden-related story.
- His exit sparked debates about ideological biases in journalism.
3. Financial Struggles
- Like many digital outlets, The Intercept has faced budget cuts and layoffs, raising concerns about its long-term viability.
The Intercept’s Influence on Modern Journalism
The Intercept has reshaped investigative reporting in several ways:
1. Setting New Standards for Accountability
- Its fearless approach has inspired other outlets to pursue harder-hitting investigations.
2. Championing Whistleblower Rights
- Continues to advocate for protections for whistleblowers and journalists.
3. Expanding Digital-First Investigations
- Uses multimedia storytelling, including podcasts (“Intercepted”) and documentaries.
Future of The Intercept
As media landscapes evolve, The Intercept faces both opportunities and challenges:
1. Adapting to Financial Pressures
- Must balance reader-funded models with sustainable growth.
2. Navigating Political Polarization
- Maintaining credibility amid accusations of bias from both left and right.
3. Expanding Global Investigations
- Increasing focus on international abuses, from authoritarian regimes to corporate exploitation.
Conclusion: Why The Intercept Matters
The Intercept remains a vital force in journalism, holding power to account when others shy away. Despite controversies, its commitment to truth, transparency, and fearless reporting ensures its continued relevance in an era of misinformation.